{"id":737,"date":"2020-06-30T17:25:28","date_gmt":"2020-06-30T21:25:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/?p=737"},"modified":"2020-06-30T17:25:28","modified_gmt":"2020-06-30T21:25:28","slug":"satisfying-body-and-soul","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/2020\/06\/30\/satisfying-body-and-soul\/","title":{"rendered":"Satisfying Body and Soul"},"content":{"rendered":"<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"641\" height=\"474\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/family-barbecue.jpg\" alt=\"An African American father, mother, and young daughter barbecuing in the backyard.\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-754 img-fluid img-thumbnail\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/family-barbecue.jpg 641w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/family-barbecue-300x222.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 641px) 100vw, 641px\" \/>\r\n\r\n<hr>\r\n\r\n<p>June is national Soul Food month, so before we all fry our way into July, we thought we\u2019d highlight a government document soul food source.<\/p> \r\n\r\n<p>The term <em>soul food<\/em> was apparently coined in the 1960s to describe an African American cuisine born in the rural areas of southern states. The distinction between soul food and the broader umbrella of southern cooking seems to stem from soul food having more heat, more seasoning, and somewhat more thorough use of meat products. Black home chefs took humble ingredients and turned them into delicious and satisfying menus.<\/p> \r\n\r\n<p>Today we occasionally take old favorite recipes and convert them to adjust for busy schedules and modern diet needs. Our US Departments have also tried to help inform us and improve our health, and soul food hasn\u2019t been overlooked. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/\">National Cancer Institute<\/a> created a series of documents called <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/diet\/down-home-healthy-cooking.pdf\">Down Home Healthy Cooking<\/a><\/em> to help address the issue of higher mortality and disease rates in U.S. black populations.<\/p> \r\n\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/diet\/down-home-healthy-cooking.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"446\" height=\"639\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/downhome-healthy-cooking.png\" alt=\"Down Home Healthy Cooking: Recipes and Tips for Healthy Cooking\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-738 img-fluid img-thumbnail\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/downhome-healthy-cooking.png 446w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/downhome-healthy-cooking-209x300.png 209w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 446px) 100vw, 446px\" \/><\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/br><\/br>\r\n\r\n<p>The New Orleans Red Beans recipe we profile comes from the 2006 edition of that document.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"590\" height=\"470\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/recipe.png\" alt=\"New Orleans Red Beans recipe\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-761 img-fluid img-thumbnail\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/recipe.png 590w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/recipe-300x239.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 590px) 100vw, 590px\" \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/br><\/br>\r\n\r\n<p>Diet consciousness isn\u2019t purely a modern effort. President Johnson\u2019s chef, Zephyr Wright, wrote the president letters for each meal that he termed her \u201clove letters.\u201d She would break down the nutritional information in his meal so he was aware of what he was consuming.<\/p> \r\n\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"381\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/zephyr-wright-nutrition-small.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-742 img-fluid img-thumbnail\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/zephyr-wright-nutrition-small.jpg 800w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/zephyr-wright-nutrition-small-300x143.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/zephyr-wright-nutrition-small-768x366.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\r\n<\/br>\r\n<center><em>White House Chef Zephyr Wright and nutrition information for the Red Beans recipe.<\/em><\/center>\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/br><\/br>\r\n\r\n<p>The National Cancer Institute has written us a \u201clove letter\u201d also, so we are aware of the nutritional content if the recipe is prepared as written. The Institute\u2019s red bean recipe is vegan, so it appropriate for a variety of diets, and although listed as a side dish, it is hearty enough to be a main meal. If you compare this health conscious recipe to a more traditional red beans recipe, the main alterations seem to be the absence of pork products or pork bones, and they suggest serving with brown rice instead of white rice. We suspect the sodium levels in the modified recipe are also much lower than in a more traditional recipe.<\/p>\r\n \r\n<p>This dish is made up of affordable and healthy ingredients. It makes a generous amount, so we had some to consume, some to share, and some to put away for a quick meal on a future day. We pretty much followed the recipe as written, except that since we had a smoked sea salt, we would use it to make up for some of the smoke flavor that would otherwise be represented by pork products. We also added a jalape\u00f1o in place of some of the sweet pepper and added a dash or two of cayenne pepper to spice things up a little bit.<\/p>  \r\n\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"433\" height=\"325\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/red-beans-cooking.png\" alt=\"Red beans cooking in the pan.\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-749 img-fluid img-thumbnail\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/red-beans-cooking.png 433w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/red-beans-cooking-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 433px) 100vw, 433px\" \/>\r\n\r\n<\/br><\/br>\r\n\r\n<p>The beans smell great simmering on the stove. The recipe states that the beans should be done after adding the last set of ingredients and cooking on low for 30 minutes, but we found it took significantly longer to help the beans go from watery to a creamier stage.<\/p> \r\n\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"354\" height=\"266\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/red-beans-plated.png\" alt=\"A plate of New Orleans Red Beans\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-750 img-fluid img-thumbnail\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/red-beans-plated.png 354w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/06\/red-beans-plated-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 354px) 100vw, 354px\" \/>\r\n \r\n<\/br><\/br>\r\n\r\n<p>Served over a simple brown rice, the dish tastes healthy but also soul satisfying.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<div style=\"padding:12px; background-color:#C5E3BF; line-height:1.4;\" >\r\n\r\n<h4>More Resources to Explore<\/h4>\r\n \r\n<p>There are several government sources for healthy cooking recipes. <a href=\"https:\/\/snaped.fns.usda.gov\/nutrition-education\/recipes\"><strong>SNAP Recipes<\/strong><\/a> are healthy, with a short list of affordable ingredients. \r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>The ethnology of food is vast and thought-provoking. The UNT Libraries has several online sources for further reading about the history of African American cooking, and the history and influence of soul foods.<\/p> \r\n\r\n<p>Here are a few of these sources:<\/p>\r\n<ul>           \r\n\t<li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/iii.library.unt.edu\/record=b6141100~S12\">Recipes for Respect: African American Meals and Meaning<\/a><\/em>, by Rafia Zafar<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\t<li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/iii.library.unt.edu\/record=b6147064~S12\">Bound to the Fire: How Virginia\u2019s Enslaved Cooks Helped Invent American Cuisine<\/a><\/em>, by Kelley Fanto Deetz<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\t<li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/iii.library.unt.edu\/record=b5985207~S12\">Soul Food: The Surprising Story of an American Cuisine One plate at a Time<\/a><\/em>, by Adrian Miller<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\t<li><em><a href=\"https:\/\/iii.library.unt.edu\/record=b5712037~S12\">Dethroning the Deceitful Pork Chop: Rethinking African American Foodways from Slavery to Obama<\/a><\/em>, edited by Jennifer Jensen Wallach <\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/br><\/br>\r\n<p><em>Article by Erica Kaufman<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Photo of Zephyr Wright by Donald Stoder, courtesy of LBJ Presidential Library\/National Archives.<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Image of family barbecue from the National Cancer Institute publication <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.gov\/about-cancer\/causes-prevention\/risk\/diet\/down-home-healthy-cooking.pdf\">Down Home Healthy Cooking<\/a><\/em>.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"June is national Soul Food month, so before we all fry our way into July, we thought we\u2019d highlight a government document soul food source. The term soul food was apparently coined in the 1960s to describe an African American cuisine born in the rural areas of southern states. The distinction between soul food and&#8230;  <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/2020\/06\/30\/satisfying-body-and-soul\/\" class=\"more-link\" title=\"Read Satisfying Body and Soul\">Read more &raquo;<\/a>","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,93,12,1],"tags":[141,98,143,142,140,137],"class_list":["post-737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-is-that-a-document","category-recipes","category-special-days","category-uncategorized","tag-african-american-cuisine","tag-healthy-eating","tag-national-cancer-institute","tag-red-beans","tag-soul-food","tag-zephyr-wright"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/737","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=737"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/737\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":772,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/737\/revisions\/772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=737"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=737"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/sycamore-stacks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}