{"id":249,"date":"2015-05-06T09:23:14","date_gmt":"2015-05-06T15:23:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/?p=249"},"modified":"2017-12-18T13:37:38","modified_gmt":"2017-12-18T19:37:38","slug":"north-texas-and-world-war-ii-the-campus-during-wartime","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/2015\/05\/06\/north-texas-and-world-war-ii-the-campus-during-wartime\/","title":{"rendered":"North Texas and World War II: The campus during wartime"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The onset of World War II changed life for all students and faculty attending North Texas State College. In 1941, the college began offering training classes in many programs whose aim was to contribute as much manpower and resources possible to the nation\u2019s war efforts. These programs include a civil aeronautics authority flight pilot training program, a Naval Defense officer training program, an Army specialized unit training program, a Women\u2019s Defense Corps program, and industrial arts classes focuses on welding and other industrial defense work. North Texas, like much of the world during this momentous time, began to prepare and anticipate the shifts in daily life due to the mounting pressures of War.<\/p>\r\n<p>Following the attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States formally announced its entry into the war. North Texas students and faculty gathered in the Main auditorium building to hear President Roosevelt\u2019s address. It was a grave time for those attending classes as declaration of war meant focusing fully on enlistment as well as on campaigns and programs for War relief. <a href=\"http:\/\/texashistory.unt.edu\/ark:\/67531\/metapth61013\/m1\/23\/?q=World%20War%20II\">President W.J. McConnell\u2019s annual address in the 1942 Yucca yearbook was somber<\/a>, but hopeful. The president message was clear; North Texas was prepared to pledge all it could to ensure a \u201cfull and complete victory but also to the achievement of a just and enduring peace.\u201d\u00a0<!--more--><\/p>\r\n<p>In 1943, as the war campaigns in both the European and pacific theatres were vigorously pursued, the Yucca yearbook also reflected the all-encompassing affect the War had on the nation. <a href=\"http:\/\/texashistory.unt.edu\/ark:\/67531\/metapth61011\/\">The yearbook\u2019s cover<\/a> is symbolic for all the soldiers leaving North Texas and their educational pursuits to fight for freedom and righteousness. War relief campaigns were ongoing: blood drives, knitting drives, first aid classes and kit drives, and food drives. In addition to the war relief campaigns happening all over campus, coursework also became focused on the War efforts. Departments involved on defense training course work include: business education, home economics, physics, physical recreation, and mathematics.<\/p>\r\n<p>World War II tested the North Texas campus, its students, and faculty with challenges to meet both educational and war relief demands. But, the North Texas campus was not bested during this time. In fact, it only made the campus and community stronger; a sentiment which echoed throughout the nation.\u00a0 President W. J. McConnell\u2019s wartime message rings true to this day: \u201cIt is time for sober thinking and not for emotional outbursts. The world is going through a struggle, an agony, today that we hope will be the last of its kind in history\u201d (James L. Rogers. (2002). The story of North Texas. Denton: UNT Press).<\/p>\r\n<p><em>&#8211; by Emily Aparicio<\/em><\/p>\r\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-249 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/2015\/05\/06\/north-texas-and-world-war-ii-the-campus-during-wartime\/pilots\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Pilots-200x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Pilots-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Pilots-65x65.jpg 65w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Pilots-125x125.jpg 125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-258'>\n\t\t\t\tUNTA_U0485-037-0010\nPilots train in the Civil Aeronautics Authority flight program, c.1940s\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/2015\/05\/06\/north-texas-and-world-war-ii-the-campus-during-wartime\/parade\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Parade-200x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-257\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Parade-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Parade-65x65.jpg 65w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Parade-125x125.jpg 125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-257'>\n\t\t\t\tUNTA_U0485-037-007\t\nSoldiers march past Theatre Row on the Denton Square, 1942. \n\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/2015\/05\/06\/north-texas-and-world-war-ii-the-campus-during-wartime\/ive-been-drafted\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Ive-Been-Drafted-200x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-256\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Ive-Been-Drafted-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Ive-Been-Drafted-65x65.jpg 65w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Ive-Been-Drafted-125x125.jpg 125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-256'>\n\t\t\t\tUNTA_U0485-037-004\t\nCharles Dameron poses with the campus newspaper, The Campus Chat, when he learned he had been drafted, c.1940s.\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/2015\/05\/06\/north-texas-and-world-war-ii-the-campus-during-wartime\/first-aid\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/First-Aid-200x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-255\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/First-Aid-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/First-Aid-65x65.jpg 65w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/First-Aid-125x125.jpg 125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-255'>\n\t\t\t\tStudents practice first-aid\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/2015\/05\/06\/north-texas-and-world-war-ii-the-campus-during-wartime\/couple\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Couple-200x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Couple-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Couple-65x65.jpg 65w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Couple-125x125.jpg 125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-254'>\n\t\t\t\tUNTA_U0485-037-009\t\nCouple talk in the bleachers of the first football field, now the location of the library mall, c. 1940s.\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/2015\/05\/06\/north-texas-and-world-war-ii-the-campus-during-wartime\/cookie-jar\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Cookie-Jar-200x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-253\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Cookie-Jar-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Cookie-Jar-65x65.jpg 65w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Cookie-Jar-125x125.jpg 125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-253'>\n\t\t\t\tUNTA_U0485-037-006\t\nSoldiers relax by the cookie jar during a dance, c. 1940s\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/2015\/05\/06\/north-texas-and-world-war-ii-the-campus-during-wartime\/welding\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Welding-200x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-252\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Welding-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Welding-65x65.jpg 65w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Welding-125x125.jpg 125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-252'>\n\t\t\t\tUNTA_U0485-037-008\t\nWomen take an Industrial Arts class, c. 1940s.\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/2015\/05\/06\/north-texas-and-world-war-ii-the-campus-during-wartime\/training-tower\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Training-Tower-200x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-251\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Training-Tower-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Training-Tower-65x65.jpg 65w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Training-Tower-125x125.jpg 125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-251'>\n\t\t\t\tUNTA_U0485-037-002\t\nWomen participate in fire drill training on the training tower, c. 1940s\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"thumbnail\" href='https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/2015\/05\/06\/north-texas-and-world-war-ii-the-campus-during-wartime\/post-office\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Post-Office-200x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Post-Office-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Post-Office-65x65.jpg 65w, https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Post-Office-125x125.jpg 125w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-250'>\n\t\t\t\tUNTA_U0485-037-003\t\nStudents line up in the NT Post Office to buy war bonds, c. 1940s\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The onset of World War II changed life for all students and faculty attending North Texas State College. In 1941, the college began offering training classes in many programs whose aim was to contribute as much manpower and resources possible to the nation\u2019s war efforts. These programs include a civil aeronautics authority flight pilot training&#8230;  <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/2015\/05\/06\/north-texas-and-world-war-ii-the-campus-during-wartime\/\" class=\"more-link\" title=\"Read North Texas and World War II: The campus during wartime\">Read more &raquo;<\/a>","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":258,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[64],"tags":[57,72,71],"class_list":["post-249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1940s","tag-students","tag-war","tag-wwii"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2015\/05\/Pilots.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=249"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1275,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249\/revisions\/1275"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.unt.edu\/unt125\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}